Advances of Geological Storage Engineering and Technology

Authors

  • Jianjun Liu Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Chunhe Yang Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Rui Song Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
  • Qiqi Wanyan National Energy Underground Gas Storage Research and Development Center,Beijing 100083, China
  • Akira Nakayama Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shizuoka University, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4328561, Japan
  • Jun Xiong Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton AB T6G 2W2, Canada

Abstract

Geological storage refers to the storage of energy, scarce and important strategic materials, as well as carbon dioxide sequestration in geological bodies or underground spaces. Geological storage is an important form of underground space utilization and a crucial measure for achieving energy transition and human green and sustainable development. With the continuous expansion of application fields, geological storage has developed into a new interdisciplinary field, involving geotechnical engineering, underground fluid resource development, fluid mechanics, rock mechanics, engineering thermophysics, geochemistry, energy conversion and utilization, and many other disciplines. Based on extensive research, this paper comparatively describes the main application scenarios, engineering progress, and major scientific and technological challenges of geological storage, and proposes key scientific issues that need to be addressed in future geological storage engineering, providing reference for the implementation of geological storage projects and scientific research.

Article type:  Review article

Cited as:

Liu JJ, Yang CH, Song R, et al. 2025. Advances of Geological Storage Engineering and Technology. GeoStorage, 1(1), 1-26.
https://doi.org/10.46690/gs.2025.01.01

Keywords:

Geological storage, oil and gas underground storage, carbon dioxide geological sequestration, nuclear waste geological disposal, underground compressed air energy storage

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2025-09-04

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